July 29, 2025 - China has announced plans to establish a new international AI governance framework aimed at countering Western technological dominance. The proposal, revealed during a high-level diplomatic meeting, seeks to create a multilateral platform for sharing AI expertise and standards. This move comes amid growing tensions over AI regulation and ethical frameworks between major global powers.
The initiative targets collaboration in areas like AI infrastructure development and ethical guidelines, with China positioning itself as a leader in open-source AI innovation. Modern Diplomacy reports that Chinese officials emphasize the need for 'inclusive global cooperation' to address challenges like deepfakes and algorithmic bias. A senior Chinese AI researcher noted: 'Western-centric approaches risk excluding developing nations from shaping AI's future.'
This proposal intersects with broader trends of geopolitical competition in AI, particularly as the EU and US advance their own regulatory frameworks. China's push highlights the tension between open collaboration and national sovereignty in AI development. The initiative could reshape global standards for AI infrastructure and governance, particularly in emerging markets.
Our view: While China's proposal addresses valid concerns about equitable AI development, its implementation must balance state interests with transparent international collaboration. Effective governance requires addressing surveillance risks and ensuring diverse stakeholder participation, particularly from civil society and independent researchers.
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